⑴ 用英语介绍一下法国葡萄酒.谢!!!
葡萄酒,是用葡萄果实或葡萄汁,经过发酵酿制而成的酒精饮料。在水果中,由于葡萄的葡萄糖含量较高,贮存一段时间就会发出酒味,因此常常以葡萄酿酒。葡萄酒是目前世界上产量最大、普及最广的单糖酿造酒。早在六千年以前,在盛产葡萄的地中海区域,两河流域的苏美尔人和尼罗河流域的古埃及人就会酿造葡萄酒。有趣的是,在舞蹈文化中,有一种葡萄酒舞是在酿酒用葡萄丰收时,庆祝的团体舞蹈。葡萄酒在基督教被视为耶稣基督宝血的象征物。
葡萄酒有许多分类方式。以成品颜色来说,可分为红葡萄酒、白葡萄酒及粉红葡萄酒三类。其中红葡萄酒又可细分为干红葡萄酒、半干红葡萄酒、半甜红葡萄酒和甜红葡萄酒。白葡萄酒则细分为干白葡萄酒、半干白葡萄酒、半甜白葡萄酒和甜白葡萄酒。以酿造方式来说,可以分为蒸馏葡萄酒(Still wine)、气泡葡萄酒(Sparkling wine)、加烈葡萄酒(Fortified wine)和加味葡萄酒(Aromatized wine)四类。其中一般葡萄酒的酒精含量约为百分之八到十五,然而加烈葡萄酒的酒精含量可能会更高。
葡萄酒的酒性完全受到土壤、气候以及酿酒技巧等因素的影响,但是酒的风味却完全取决于酿酒技巧等因素的影响,但是酒的风味却完全取决于酿酒葡萄的品种的不同。葡萄酒的原料-葡萄原产于黑海与里海之间的外高加索地区,直到西汉时经张骞通西域才传到中国。目前葡萄已经被广泛引种到世界各地,主要是作为酿酒原料。但世界最好及最有名的葡萄酒大多产至法国,法国葡萄酒的酿造历史可追朔到罗马帝国时期。由于法国气候温和,除了北部诺曼底一些区域以外,全国都能生产高质量的葡萄。在1996年时,全国共有超过818000公顷的葡萄园,13个产酒区域,葡萄酒产量超过46亿公升。法国可以说是盛产葡萄酒的国家之一。
Wine, grapes, fruit or juice after fermentation to brew alcoholic beverages from the. In the fruit, because of high glucose content of grapes, storage will be issued alcohol for a period of time, often in winemaking. Wine proction is currently the world's largest and most widely popular monosaccharide brewing liquor. As early as 6,000 Years ago, in the Mediterranean region rich grape, the Sumerian Mesopotamia and the Nile Basin will be the ancient Egyptians brewed wine. Interestingly, the dance culture, there is a wine dance in the wine grape harvest, celebration dance groups. Wine in the Precious Blood of Jesus Christ as Christian symbols.
There are many wine classification. To finished color, can be divided into red wine, white wine and pink wine three categories. Red wine which can be broken down into dry red wine, semi-dry red wine, semi-sweet red wine and sweet red wine. White wine is broken down into dry white wine, white wine semi-, semi-sweet white wine and sweet white wine. Approach to brewing, distillation wine can be divided into (Still wine), the bubble wine (Sparkling wine), Jialie wine (Fortified wine) and the Modified wine (Aromatized wine) four. Of general wine alcohol content of about 8-15%, but Jialie of alcohol in wine may be higher.
Wine and liquor completely soil, climate and wine skills, among other factors, but the flavor is completely wine brewing techniques depends on factors such as the impact, but the wine is completely dependent on the flavor of wine grape varieties different. Wine raw materials - grapes originating in the Black Sea and the Caspian Sea, between the Caucasus region, until the Western Han Dynasty, the Western Regions-Zhang Qian conveyed to China before. At present grape has been widely introced to the rest of the world, mainly as a wine raw materials. But the world's best and most famous wine procing mostly to France, French wine brewing history Duishuo to the Roman period. As France mild climate, in addition to some of the northern Normandy region, the country can proce high quality grapes. In 1996, more than 818,000 hectares of the total of vineyards, 13 proction wine regions, wine proction over 4.6 billion litres. France can be said to be one of the countries with rich wine.
⑵ 帮忙翻译一下!一瓶红酒上面的英文。谢!
这个问我就对了,红酒是我的最爱
Group Uccoar S.A. France
这是一家法国酿酒公司
Blend from different types of grapes
用不同葡萄酿制
Attactive red young wine with rubi tones
是不是打错了,应该回是
Attractive red young wine with ruby tones
诱人的红酒答,红宝石样的光泽.
Intense perfume.It has great personality on the palate
酒香浓郁,有上乘口感
This wine is best served between 16 to 18 `C
最佳储藏温度:16-18摄氏度
better stored at:a cool, dark and vibration free place
最好储藏在阴凉,黑暗,无震动的地方.
⑶ 法国红酒等级划分及英文缩写
法国相关法律将法国葡萄酒分为4级:
AOC (原产地控制命名)
酒瓶标签标示为 Appellation+产区名+Controlee
VDQS(优良地区餐酒)
酒瓶标签标示为 Appellation+产区名+Qualite Superieure。
VDP(地区餐酒)
酒瓶标签标示为 Vin de Pays+ 产区名
VDT(日常餐酒)
酒瓶标签标示为 Vin deTable
法定产区葡萄酒,级别简称 AOC,是法国葡萄酒最高级别
——AOC在法文意思为“原产地控制命名”。
——原产地地区的葡萄品种、种植数量、酿造过程、酒精含量等都要得到专家认证。
——只能用原产地种植的葡萄酿制,绝对不可和别地葡萄汁勾兑。
——AOC产量大约占法国葡萄酒总产量的35%。
——酒瓶标签标示为 Appellation+产区名+Controlee
优良地区餐酒,级别简称 VDQS
——是普通地区餐酒向AOC级别过渡所必须经历的级别。如果在VDQS时期酒质表现良好,则会升级为AOC。
——产量只占法国葡萄酒总产量的2%。
——酒瓶标签标示为 Appellation+产区名+Qualite Superieure。
地区餐酒 VIN DE PAYS (英文意思Wine of Country)
——日常餐酒中最好的酒被升级为地区餐酒
——地区餐酒的标签上可以标明产区。
——可以用标明产区内的葡萄汁勾兑,但仅限于该产区内的葡萄。
——产量约占法国葡萄酒总产量的15%。
——酒瓶标签标示为 Vin de Pays + 产区名
——法国绝大部分的地区餐酒产自南部地中海沿岸
日常餐酒 VIN DE TABLE (英文意思 Wine of the table)
——是最低档的葡萄酒,作日常饮用。
——可以由不同地区的葡萄汁勾兑而成,如果葡萄汁限于法国各产区,可称法国日常餐酒。
——不得用欧共体外国家的葡萄汁
——产量约占法国葡萄酒总产量的38%。
——酒瓶标签标示为 Vin de Table
自己整理的!望采纳!
⑷ 用最简单的英文介绍法国红酒,不超过50字
Wine, grapes, fruit or juice after fermentation to brew alcoholic beverages from the. In the fruit, because of high glucose content of grapes, storage will be issued alcohol for a period of time, often in winemaking. Wine proction is currently the world's largest and most widely popular monosaccharide brewing liquor.
⑸ 法国红酒标签问题 法国红酒的标签会有英文字码谢谢!
因为与国际标示接轨(通用英文)的缘故,有些法国葡萄酒(包括很多名庄酒)的制专造信息,都是用属英文标示。至于正标上的品牌名称,用英文的很少,一般都采用法文。发文中,战士也可写为soldier,而小,在正规场合,是不应该写成little的。
⑹ 英语翻译法国红酒
French wine
⑺ 法国各大知名红酒的英文简写比如拉菲的英文简写
你好,一般的名庄都不会用简写的
第一级 拉菲酒庄Chateau Lafite Rothschild
第一级 玛歌酒庄Chateau Margaux
第一级 拉图酒庄Chateau Latour
第一级 奥比内昂酒容庄(红颜容) Chateau Haut-Brion
第一级 木桐酒庄(又译武当王) Chateau Mouton Rothschild
⑻ 世界顶级葡萄酒英文名
前十名是:
1.Châteauu Mouton Rothchild 1945 (武当王)
2.Château d'Yquem 1921 (伊甘)
3.Château Latour 1961 (拉图)
1961号称是20世纪最好的波尔多红酒年份之一,在当年份五大酒庄中唯一从Robert Parker手上获得100分评价的传奇好酒。托一位慷慨的朋友之福,我在2003年1月5日喝到这款酒。喝得出来它的酒质仍然很年轻,不过在杯中等了两、三小时,嗅觉或味觉上的香味都未开,并没有想象中好喝,也许是因为当天太冷了(当天寒流来袭,室外温度9度,室内大约14、15度),以致于香气发散不出来。后来和某位也喝过这款酒的先进讨论时,他也认为61 Latour还非常年轻,可能要再等。我体会到想品尝好酒的味道,天时地利人和缺一不可,希望有机会的话能再品尝一次。
4.Domaine de la Romanée-Conti, Richebourg 1959 (罗曼丽康帝-李其堡)
5.Domaine de la Romanée-Conti, La Tâche 1978 (罗曼丽康帝-拉塔希)
6.Huet SA, Le Haut Lieu, Moelleux, Vouvray 1947 (武弗雷)
前一阵子有人办了一场精彩的老酒品酒会,在还没举办前酒单就引进热烈的讨论,其中就有这款酒的1949年份。现在看到这一款酒又被列在Top 100的前10名,再一次提醒了我酒海的浩瀚。
7.Penfolds, Bin 60A 1962 (奔富60A)
Penfolds 的酒会入选我并不讶异,讶异的是入选的并不是Bin 95 Grange。
Penfolds这款特殊的酒以Cabernet Sauvignon和Shiraz混合酿制;后来只有再生产了1980年份的80A,以及1990年份的90A。
8.Château Pichon Longueville Comtesse de Lalande 1982 (碧尚拉龙)
好几年前喝过一次,和好几款82年份的波尔多酒一起,的确是很甜美好喝。不过当时并没有觉得它特别印象深刻到终身难忘的地步。各位愿意花钱的话,这款酒我想应该是前10名中最容易买得到的。
9.Domaine de la Romanée-Conti, Montrachet 1978 (罗曼丽康帝-梦雪珍)
10.Jean-Louis Chave, Cuvée Cathelin, Hermitage 1990 爱美迪)
其余九十款是:
法 国
波尔多
Château Ausone 1952 (欧颂庄)
Château Cheval Blanc 1947 (白马庄)
Château Climens 1949 (-宝物隆产区)
Château Haut-Brion 1959 (红颜容)
Château Haut-Brion Blanc 1996 (红颜容白)
Château Lafite 1959 (拉菲)
Château Latour 1949 (拉图)
Château Léoville-Barton 1986 (巴顿庄)
Château Lynch-Bages 1961 (林卓贝斯)
Château La Misson Haut-Brion 1982 (修道院红颜容)
Château Margaux 1990 (玛歌)
Château Pétrus 1998 (柏图斯)
Clos l'Eglise, Pomerol 1998 (-宝物隆产区)
布根地
Comte Georges de Vogüé, Musigny Vieilles Vignes 1993
Comte Lafon, Les Genevriéres, Meursault 1981
Dennis Bachelet, Charmes-Chambertin 1988
Domaine de la Romanée-Conti, La Tâche 1990 (罗曼丽.康帝-拉塔希)
Domaine de la Romanée-Conti, La Tâche 1966 (罗曼丽.康帝-拉塔希)
Domaine de la Romanée-Conti, Romanée-Conti 1966 (罗曼丽.康帝)
Domaine de la Romanée-Conti, Romanée-Conti 1921 (罗曼丽.康帝)
Domaine Joseph Drouhin, Musigny 1978
Domaine Leflaive, Le Montrachet Grand Cru 1996 (-梦雪珍)
Domaine Ramonet, Montrachet 1993 (-梦雪珍)
G Roumier, Bonnes Mares 1996 (-宝马)
La Moutonne, Chablis Grand Cru 1990 (-特级雪比利)
由Domaine Long-Depaquit独家拥有的Chablis特级葡萄园,具有独一无二的的特殊地位。
我喝过2000年份,不过很期待试试看它的老酒。
Lafon, Le Montrachet 1966 (-梦雪珍)
Rene & Vincent Dauvissat, Les Clos, Chablis Grand Cru 1990
Robert Arnoux, Clos de Vougeot 1929
阿尔萨斯
Josmeyer, Hengst, Riesling, Vendange Tardive 1995 (迟摘型)
Trimbach, Clos Ste.-Hune, Riesling 1975
Zind-Humbrecht, Clos Jebsal, Tokay Pinot Gris 1997
香槟
Billecart-Salmon, Cuvée Nicolas-François 1959
在我以前翻译的《香槟天堂》一文中有介绍到这款酒,Serena Sutcliffe MW破例给这款酒101分。
Bollinger, Vieilles Vignes Francaises 1996
Charles Heidsieck, Mis en Cave 1997
Dom Pérignon 1988 (当比利浓)
Dom Pérignon 1990 (in Magnum) (当比利浓)
我曾买了这款酒,而且在两年前喝掉了,明显的烧烤香气、浓郁的酒体。
不过香槟专家Tom Stevenson认为Magnum瓶装的更有纯净的成熟果味。
Krug 1990 (格鲁克)
Louis Roederer, Cristal 1979 (路易王妃水晶)
Philipponat, Clos des Goisses 1982 (菲丽宝娜)
Pol Roger 1995
卢瓦尔河谷
Domaine des Baumard, Clos Papillon, Savennières 1996
隆河谷
Andre Perret, Coteau de Chery, Condrieu 2001
Auguste Clape, Cornas 1995
Chapoutier, La Sizeranne 1989
Château La Nerthe, Cuvée des Cadettes 1998
Château Rayas 1989 (稀雅丝)
Domaine Jean-Louis Chave, Hermitage Blanc 1978
Guigal, La Landonne 1983
Château Beaucastel 1983
Guigal, La Mouline, Côte Rôtie 1999
Jaboulet, La Chapelle, Hermitage 1983
法国其它地区
Château Montus, Prestige, Madiran 1985
Domaine Bunan, Moulin des Coste, Charriage, Bandol 1998
意大利
Ca'Del Bosco, Cuvée Annamaria Clementi, Franciacorta 1990
Cantina Terlano, Terlano Classico, Alto Adige 1979
Ciacci Piccolomini, Riserva, Brunello di Montalcino 1990
Dal Forno Romano, Amarone della Valpolicella 1997
Fattoria il Paradiso, Brunello di Montalcino 1990
Gaja, Sori Tildin, Barbaresco 1982
要挑意大利的好酒,理当少不了Gaja。两年前在朋友家喝到1982 Gaja Barabresco Sori San Lorenzo,非常惊艳,至今念念不忘。我想Sori San Lorenzo应该不会比Sori Tildin逊色。
Tenuta di Ornellaia 1995
Tenuta San Guido, Sassicaia 1985
德 国
Donnhoff, Hermannshöle, Riesling Spätlese, Niederhäuser 2001
Egon Müller, Scharzhofberger Trockenbeerenauslese 1976
这一款酒是所有德国酒迷梦寐以求的名酒,几年前有日本的拍卖网站以台币17万元左右的价格标售;
现在就算有这笔钱也未必买得到这款酒吧?
Fritz Haag, Juffer-Sonnenuhr Brauneberger, Riesling Trockenbeerenauslese 1976
JJ Prüm, Trockenbeerenauslese, Wehlener Sonnenuhr 1976
Maximin Grunhaus, Abtsberg Auslese, Ruwer 1983
澳大利亚
Henschke, Hill of Grace 1998
Lindemans, Bin 1590, Hunter Valley, 1959
Seppelts, Riesling, Eden Valley, 1982
北美州
Martha's Vineyard, Cabernet Sauvignon 1974
Monte Bello, Ridge 1991
Stag's Leap Wine Cellars, Cask 23, Cabernet Sauvignon 1985
西班牙
Vega Sicilia, Unico 1964 (维加西西利亚-独一珍藏)
Dominio de Pengus, Pingus 2000 (彭高斯)
匈牙利
Crown Estates, Tokaji Aszu Essencia 1973 (托卡伊-阿苏)
Royal Tokaji, Szt Tamas, 6 Puttonyos 1993
奥地利
Emmerich Knoll, Gruner Veltliner, Smaragd, Wachau 1995
非常出人意外地,奥地利唯一一款入选的酒居然不是高档的贵腐甜酒,而只是一款迟采收的酒。
新西兰
Ata Rangi, Pinot Noir 1996
波特酒/加烈酒
Cossart Gordon, Bual 1914
Emilio Lustau, Manuel Cuevas Jurado, Manzanilla Amontillada
Fonseca, Vintage Port 1927
Graham's 1945
Henriques & Henriques, Malmsey 1795
对,各位没看错,年份是1795年。这是一款Madeira;我品尝过一款1817 年的Malaga,
对于这一类加烈酒的陈年能力我一点都不怀疑。
HM Borges, Terrantez, Madeira 1862
Quinta do Noval, Nacional 1931
Taylor's 1948
⑼ 法国葡萄酒文化(英文版)
Wine, grapes, fruit or juice after fermentation to brew alcoholic beverages from the. In the fruit, because of high glucose content of grapes, storage will be issued alcohol for a period of time, often in winemaking. Wine proction is currently the world's largest and most widely popular monosaccharide brewing liquor. As early as 6,000 Years ago, in the Mediterranean region rich grape, the Sumerian Mesopotamia and the Nile Basin will be the ancient Egyptians brewed wine. Interestingly, the dance culture, there is a wine dance in the wine grape harvest, celebration dance groups. Wine in the Precious Blood of Jesus Christ as Christian symbols.
There are many wine classification. To finished color, can be divided into red wine, white wine and pink wine three categories. Red wine which can be broken down into dry red wine, semi-dry red wine, semi-sweet red wine and sweet red wine. White wine is broken down into dry white wine, white wine semi-, semi-sweet white wine and sweet white wine. Approach to brewing, distillation wine can be divided into (Still wine), the bubble wine (Sparkling wine), Jialie wine (Fortified wine) and the Modified wine (Aromatized wine) four. Of general wine alcohol content of about 8-15%, but Jialie of alcohol in wine may be higher.
Wine and liquor completely soil, climate and wine skills, among other factors, but the flavor is completely wine brewing techniques depends on factors such as the impact, but the wine is completely dependent on the flavor of wine grape varieties different. Wine raw materials - grapes originating in the Black Sea and the Caspian Sea, between the Caucasus region, until the Western Han Dynasty, the Western Regions-Zhang Qian conveyed to China before. At present grape has been widely introced to the rest of the world, mainly as a wine raw materials. But the world's best and most famous wine procing mostly to France, French wine brewing history Duishuo to the Roman period. As France mild climate, in addition to some of the northern Normandy region, the country can proce high quality grapes. In 1996, more than 818,000 hectares of the total of vineyards, 13 proction wine regions, wine proction over 4.6 billion litres. France can be said to be one of the countries with rich wine.